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Traffic heat map of Columbia County, Oregon: 264 miles of roads shaded from blue (light) to red (heavy traffic), busiest on Columbia River Highway

Columbia County, Oregon Traffic Counts

TrafficZoom tracks traffic on 264 road miles in Columbia County, Oregon, divided into 6,037 segments averaging 231 ft. Its drivers come from neighborhoods among the top 3 counties in Oregon for household income. Built from cross-verified mobile and road-sensor data, these counts help you size up a retail site, plan logistics routes or assess infrastructure needs.
Data sourced from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform.
Data current as of:
Q3 2026
Updated:
September 29, 2026
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Total Traffic Volume & Performance in Columbia County, Oregon

Traffic

The average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network.

vehicles per day3,926
Trucks

The percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles.

7.8%
Average travel time

The average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network.

31.5 min
Congestion ratio

The rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network.

11.4%
Drivers’ average age

Average age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

48.1 yrs
Drivers’ average income

Average income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

$90,506

The average monitored road in Columbia County, Oregon carries 3,926 vehicles per day. Across its 264 miles of monitored roads, that adds up to 979,014 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈357 million per year). Trucks are a smaller part of the mix than across Oregon: 7.8% against 9.2%.

Shorter trips than 83% of counties in Oregon

At 3,926 vehicles per day, the average monitored road in Columbia carries 34% less traffic than the state average of 5,908, suggesting less demand on each road - less drive-by exposure for retail, but easier access for deliveries. In total volume terms, its road network carries about 1.1% of Oregon's statewide total of vehicle-miles. By volume, Columbia's 3,926 vehicles per day outpaces 54% of counties in Oregon.

Journey times run 8% lower than the state level, at 31.5 minutes on average. On travel time, Columbia runs shorter than 83% of counties in Oregon.

The congestion ratio of 11.4% is 31% lower, pointing to smoother traffic flow than the state level - fewer delays make delivery windows more reliable.

Highway vs. Non-Highway Traffic Analysis

highway traffic icon

Highway Traffic in Columbia County, Oregon

Trafficvehicles per day18,406
Trucks8.1%
Average travel time34.6 min
Congestion ratio30.5%
Drivers’ average age47.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income$89,627

Highways carry most of the traffic in Columbia County, Oregon: 77% of all vehicle-miles. The average highway carries 18,406 vehicles per day, 1153% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 1,468 vehicles per day.

Yet highways are only 20% of the road network, 54 miles in 876 segments, so each mile of them is 3.8 times as busy as the average road mile.

Lower highway truck share than 78% of counties in Oregon

The concentration of trucks on highways (8.1%) is 32% lower than the state average for similar road classifications. Highways here mostly serve passenger trips, so local access matters more than long-haul routing for logistics operators.

Columbia's highway truck share (8.1%) is lower than 78% of counties in Oregon. 50% of counties in Oregon see fewer highway trucks per day than Columbia's roughly 1,496.

non-highway traffic icon

Non-highway Traffic in Columbia County, Oregon

Trafficvehicles per day1,468
Trucks6.5%
Average travel time31.0 min
Congestion ratio8.2%
Drivers’ average age49.0 yrs
Drivers’ average income$92,417

Local roads carry a smaller share of travel in Columbia County, Oregon, 23% of vehicle-miles; most driving happens on highways. On the average non-highway road, that comes to 1,468 vehicles per day.

Local roads make up 80% of the monitored road miles (210 miles in 5,161 segments) but carry less than their share of travel: 223,293 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈81.5 million per year). About 1 in 15 vehicles on non-highway roads is a truck (6.5%).

Drivers from higher-income areas than 94% of counties in Oregon

The concentration of trucks on non-highway roads is 20% lower than on highways.

At 49% lower than the state level, the non-highway congestion ratio of 8.2% signals easier movement on local roads.

Columbia's average driver income is higher than 94% of counties in Oregon. 54% of counties in Oregon have an older driver population than Columbia.

Time-of-Day & Seasonal Patterns

peak hours icon
Peak Traffic Windows
Weekday peaks:
AM peak 10:00 AM–12:00 PM and PM peak 4:00 PM–7:00 PM, with volumes reaching approximately 94% higher than the daily average.
Weekend traffic:
Weekend traffic is about as busy as on weekdays (-3%): leisure and through trips largely replace the commute.
seasonal traffic icon
Seasonal Fluctuation
Busy season:
July–September is the high season, with volumes +13% versus the annual average.
Lowest month:
January is the quietest month, with volumes -15% versus the annual average - the usual winter low.

Data Finding: Hourly & Seasonal Patterns

In Columbia County, Oregon, the peak hour concentrates about 8% of the day's traffic, and there is a strong seasonal swing of +13% in high season.

Columbia County vs. Oregon Traffic Comparison

Of the four measures, average daily traffic per road differs most: Columbia County runs 34% below the Oregon average. Its highway truck share is also 32% below.

MetricColumbia CountyOregon averageDifference
Traffic3,9265,908-33.5%
Truck % (Total Traffic)7.8%9.2%-15.7%
Truck % (Highway)8.1%12.0%-32.2%
Avg. Travel Time31.5 min34.3 min-8.1%

How Columbia County compares

Columbia County against nearby counties

Against the 4 nearest areas, Columbia County moves 28.1% of the total daily travel and is 23.1% less congested; it has the fourth busiest roads of the five. Less traffic and more room for it - the roads here run both quieter and freer than the areas around them.

Columbia County and the 4 nearest county-level areas by centroid distance, with the Oregon average for scale.
AreaAverage daily trafficTruck shareDaily vehicle-milesAverage travel timeCongestion ratio
Columbia County3,9267.8%979,01431.5 min11.4%
Wahkiakum County, Washington1,8049.5%85,72235.1 min6.1%
Washington County, Oregon7,9805.8%9,063,24533.4 min21.1%
Cowlitz County, Washington5,12012.3%3,588,92233.2 min15.0%
Clatsop County, Oregon5,8957.3%1,211,39534.3 min17.2%
Oregon average5,9089.2%N/A34.3 min16.6%

Columbia County ranked within Oregon

On average driver income, Columbia County is among the three highest county-level areas in Oregon.

Columbia County ranked among 36 county-level areas in Oregon (1 = highest); measures without data in every county rank a smaller field, down to 33.
MeasureColumbia CountyOregon rank
Traffic volume (AADT)3,926#17 of 36
Highway vehicle-miles per day755,721#20 of 33
Truck share on highways8.1%#26 of 33
Highway trucks per day1,496#17 of 33
Average travel time31.5 min#30 of 36
Average driver income$90,506#3 of 36
Average driver age48.1 yrs#20 of 36

Columbia County ranks #3 of 36 on average driver income but #30 of 36 on average travel time - the two describe the same roads and are worth reading together rather than either on its own.

Busiest roads in Columbia County, Oregon

Traffic concentrates on a few corridors: the three busiest roads average 26,084 vehicles a day, against 3,926 on the average road in Columbia County.

Columbia River Highway leads with 35,710 vehicles a day, 2,392 of them trucks (6.7%). It tops the truck ranking too, with the most trucks.

Trips using Lewis and Clark Bridge are long: a median of 43.3 minutes against 31.5 county-wide, the mark of a through route.

Drivers on Lewis and Clark Bridge come from neighborhoods with an average household income of $64,755, 28% below the county average of $90,506.

Ranked by daily traffic (AADT)

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Columbia River HighwayTrunk road · 35,710vehicles2,392trucks · 6.7%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
51.9%
Median trip time
30.6 min
Drivers’ median age
45.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$96,820

Travel on Columbia River Highway's busiest stretch runs 52% over free-flow time, against 11% across the county, so expect slower peak hours.

2Lower Columbia River HighwayTrunk road · 31,516vehicles1,816trucks · 5.8%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
42.4%
Median trip time
34.6 min
Drivers’ median age
45.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$96,198

Lower Columbia River Highway is one of the more congested roads here: trips take 42% longer than at free-flow speed, against 11% county-wide.

3Oregon WayTrunk road · 11,026vehicles1,012trucks · 9.2%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
31.7%
Median trip time
41.8 min
Drivers’ median age
51.6 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$66,512

Drivers on Oregon Way are on long journeys, a median 41.8 minutes against 31.5 county-wide: a through route more than a local street.

4Lewis and Clark BridgeTrunk road · 10,370vehicles876trucks · 8.4%
Road class
Trunk road
Median trip time
43.3 min
Drivers’ median age
50.3 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$64,755

At 2.6 times the county average, Lewis and Clark Bridge draws drivers from neighborhoods averaging $64,755 in household income.

5Gable RoadSecondary road · 8,650vehicles353trucks · 4.1%
Road class
Secondary road
Congestion ratio
24.8%
Median trip time
28.9 min
Drivers’ median age
49.1 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$90,340

The busiest stretch of Gable Road carries 2.2 times the county average; trucks are 4.1% of it, below the county-wide 7.8%.

Ranked by trucks per day

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Columbia River HighwayTrunk road · #1 by traffic35,710vehicles2,392trucks · 6.7%
2Lower Columbia River HighwayTrunk road · #2 by traffic31,516vehicles1,816trucks · 5.8%
3Oregon WayTrunk road · #3 by traffic11,026vehicles1,012trucks · 9.2%
4Lewis and Clark BridgeTrunk road · #4 by traffic10,370vehicles876trucks · 8.4%
5US 30Trunk road · 8,250vehicles801trucks · 9.7%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
20.7%
Median trip time
39.0 min
Drivers’ median age
49.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$73,530

On its busiest stretch, US 30 carries 2.1 times the county average; trucks are 9.7% of it, above the county-wide 7.8%.

How to read these road counts
  • The first number is AADT, annual average daily traffic: the vehicles passing a point on an average day, both directions combined and trucks included. On a divided highway both carriageways are added together.
  • Traffic changes along a road, with more near interchanges and towns and less in open country. Every figure for a road describes its busiest stretch in the county, so the two rankings show the same numbers for the same road.
  • The second number is the trucks on that stretch, a part of its AADT. The bar splits the AADT into cars and light vehicles (blue) and trucks (amber).
  • See segment-level AADT for any road on TrafficZoom.

Data Sources & Methodology

The data presented on this page is derived from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform, which aggregates and normalizes information from multiple sources, including:

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases

Public traffic count programs published by the

ColumbiaDepartment of Transportation

Demographic Baseline for O-D Modeling

U.S. Census Bureau
All metrics represent estimates based on statistical modeling and are intended for strategic planning purposes.
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Data current as of:
Q3 2026

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Counties near Columbia County

The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Columbia County, Oregon.

Need segment-level traffic data?

Identify traffic patterns street by street and analyze the exact corridors that matter to your project.