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Traffic heat map of Clay County, Illinois: 167 miles of roads shaded from blue (light) to red (heavy traffic), busiest on I 57 and North Avenue

Clay County, Illinois Traffic Counts

Its busiest road, I 57, carries 17,030 vehicles a day, 7.7 times the average road. This page breaks down traffic in Clay County, Illinois across 167 miles of monitored roads split into 1,283 segments, using multi-sourced mobile and sensor data. It goes beyond raw counts to truck flow, congestion and who is driving, so site selection and route planning rest on evidence.
Data sourced from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform.
Data current as of:
Q3 2026
Updated:
September 29, 2026
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Total Traffic Volume & Performance in Clay County, Illinois

Traffic

The average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network.

vehicles per day2,210
Trucks

The percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles.

11.5%
Average travel time

The average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network.

36.3 min
Congestion ratio

The rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network.

7.8%
Drivers’ average age

Average age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

49.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income

Average income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

$61,682

A typical monitored road in Clay County, Illinois sees 2,210 vehicles per day, while its 167 miles of monitored roads together handle 315,384 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈115 million per year). Trucks are 11.5% of traffic, close to the 10.2% across Illinois.

Traffic 74% below the Illinois average

Clay sees 74% lower average daily traffic volume than the state average (2,210 vehicles per day against 8,480), suggesting less demand on each road - quiet roads that suit freight movement more than drive-by retail. In total volume terms, its road network carries about 0.1% of Illinois's statewide total of vehicle-miles. By volume, Clay's 2,210 vehicles per day trails 78% of counties in Illinois.

Journey times run 6% higher than the state level, at 36.3 minutes on average. Its average travel time of 36.3 minutes is longer than 84% of counties in Illinois.

At 62% lower than the state level, the 7.8% congestion ratio signals smoother traffic flow - delays are rare enough to plan travel times almost to the minute.

Highway vs. Non-Highway Traffic Analysis

highway traffic icon

Highway Traffic in Clay County, Illinois

Trafficvehicles per day3,780
Trucks17.5%
Average travel time39.1 min
Congestion ratio9.5%
Drivers’ average age50.1 yrs
Drivers’ average income$62,759

A significant share of driving in Clay County, Illinois, 40% of vehicle-miles, happens on highways. The average highway carries 3,780 vehicles per day, 89% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 1,996 vehicles per day.

Highways make up 18% of the monitored road miles (29 miles, 154 segments), so they carry more than their share: 124,748 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈45.5 million per year).

Fewer highway trucks than 79% of counties in Illinois

The concentration of trucks on highways (17.5%) is in line with the state average for similar road classifications. The highway traffic mix is typical for Illinois: neither freight- nor commuter-dominated.

By truck concentration, highways here trail 62% of counties in Illinois. Clay's highway truck count is lower than 79% of counties in Illinois, at roughly 663 trucks per day.

non-highway traffic icon

Non-highway Traffic in Clay County, Illinois

Trafficvehicles per day1,996
Trucks7.5%
Average travel time35.9 min
Congestion ratio7.6%
Drivers’ average age49.6 yrs
Drivers’ average income$61,220

A little more than half of the driving in Clay County, Illinois happens on local roads: 60% of all vehicle-miles. The average non-highway road carries 1,996 vehicles per day.

Local roads make up 82% of the monitored road miles (138 miles in 1,129 segments) but carry less than their share of travel: 190,637 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈69.6 million per year). The truck share on non-highway roads is 7.5%.

Drivers from lower-income areas than 87% of counties in Illinois

Non-highway roads carry a truck concentration that's 57% lower than the highway network.

Non-highway congestion (7.6%) runs 63% lower than the state average, pointing to smoother local traffic flow.

Clay's average driver income is lower than 87% of counties in Illinois. 57% of counties in Illinois have a younger driver population than Clay.

Time-of-Day & Seasonal Patterns

Data Finding: Hourly & Seasonal Patterns

In Clay County, Illinois, the peak hour concentrates about 7% of the day's traffic.

Clay County vs. Illinois Traffic Comparison

Of the four measures, average daily traffic per road differs most: Clay County runs 74% below the Illinois average.

MetricClay CountyIllinois averageDifference
Traffic2,2108,480-73.9%
Truck % (Total Traffic)11.5%10.2%+12.8%
Truck % (Highway)17.5%17.3%+1.2%
Avg. Travel Time36.3 min34.1 min+6.4%

How Clay County compares

Clay County is the least congested of its nearby counties

Against the 4 nearest areas, Clay County carries 47.8% less traffic on a typical road and is 35.0% less congested; it has the quietest roads of the five. Quieter and more local than the areas around it on both counts: less traffic, and less of what there is arriving by truck.

Clay County and the 4 nearest county-level areas by centroid distance, with the Illinois average for scale.
AreaAverage daily trafficTruck shareDaily vehicle-milesAverage travel timeCongestion ratio
Clay County2,21011.5%315,38436.3 min7.8%
Effingham County, Illinois6,19424.4%1,977,06734.0 min14.3%
Richland County, Illinois3,1488.3%326,42131.6 min11.3%
Marion County, Illinois5,03818.5%866,13033.8 min12.8%
Jasper County, Illinois2,5538.7%233,79039.1 min9.6%
Illinois average8,48010.2%N/A34.1 min20.6%

Clay County ranked within Illinois

Clay County sits in the bottom quarter of the Illinois field on highway travel volume, at #72 of 82.

Clay County ranked among 102 county-level areas in Illinois (1 = highest); measures without data in every county rank a smaller field, down to 82.
MeasureClay CountyIllinois rank
Traffic volume (AADT)2,210#80 of 102
Highway vehicle-miles per day124,748#72 of 82
Truck share on highways17.5%#51 of 82
Highway trucks per day663#65 of 82
Average travel time36.3 min#17 of 102
Average driver income$61,682#89 of 102
Average driver age49.7 yrs#44 of 102

The two ends of this table sit far apart: #17 of 102 on average travel time, against #72 of 82 on highway travel volume.

Busiest roads in Clay County, Illinois

The three busiest roads in Clay County average 10,898 vehicles a day, 4.9 times the county average of 2,210 across all its monitored roads.

I 57 is the busiest road, at 17,030 vehicles a day, 5,899 of them trucks (34.6%). No other road comes close: North Avenue, in second place, carries 9,806. It tops the truck ranking too, with the most trucks.

Freight stands out on I 57: trucks are 34.6% of the traffic there, against 11.5% county-wide.

Trips using I 57 are long: a median of 52.4 minutes against 36.3 county-wide, the mark of a through route.

Ranked by daily traffic (AADT)

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1I 57Motorway · 17,030vehicles5,899trucks · 34.6%
Road class
Motorway
Median trip time
52.4 min
Drivers’ median age
51.8 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$67,682

I 57 carries 7.7 times the county average at its busiest, 5,899 of them trucks (34.6%, above the county-wide 11.5%).

2North AvenueTertiary road · 9,806vehicles752trucks · 7.7%
Road class
Tertiary road
Congestion ratio
22.8%
Median trip time
39.6 min
Drivers’ median age
49.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$58,870

North Avenue is one of the more congested roads here: trips take 23% longer than at free-flow speed, against 8% county-wide.

3US 45Trunk road · 5,859vehicles669trucks · 11.4%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
13.1%
Median trip time
34.8 min
Drivers’ median age
49.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$61,563

US 45 carries 2.7 times the county average on its busiest stretch, where the median trip lasts 34.8 minutes.

4County Road 925 EPrimary road · 5,521vehicles443trucks · 8.0%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
11.6%
Median trip time
30.5 min
Drivers’ median age
48.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$57,823

At 2.5 times the county average, County Road 925 E draws drivers from neighborhoods averaging $57,823 in household income.

5Main StreetTertiary road · 5,058vehicles314trucks · 6.2%
Road class
Tertiary road
Congestion ratio
12.1%
Median trip time
38.2 min
Drivers’ median age
49.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$57,313

The busiest stretch of Main Street carries 2.3 times the county average; trucks are 6.2% of it, below the county-wide 11.5%.

Ranked by trucks per day

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1I 57Motorway · #1 by traffic17,030vehicles5,899trucks · 34.6%
2North AvenueTertiary road · #2 by traffic9,806vehicles752trucks · 7.7%
3US 45Trunk road · #3 by traffic5,859vehicles669trucks · 11.4%
4US 50Trunk road · 4,470vehicles612trucks · 13.7%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
10.1%
Median trip time
38.8 min
Drivers’ median age
49.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$60,457

On its busiest stretch, US 50 carries 2.0 times the county average; trucks are 13.7% of it, above the county-wide 11.5%.

5County Road 925 EPrimary road · #4 by traffic5,521vehicles443trucks · 8.0%
How to read these road counts
  • The first number is AADT, annual average daily traffic: the vehicles passing a point on an average day, both directions combined and trucks included. On a divided highway both carriageways are added together.
  • Traffic changes along a road, with more near interchanges and towns and less in open country. Every figure for a road describes its busiest stretch in the county, so the two rankings show the same numbers for the same road.
  • The second number is the trucks on that stretch, a part of its AADT. The bar splits the AADT into cars and light vehicles (blue) and trucks (amber).
  • See segment-level AADT for any road on TrafficZoom.

Data Sources & Methodology

The data presented on this page is derived from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform, which aggregates and normalizes information from multiple sources, including:

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases

Public traffic count programs published by the

ClayDepartment of Transportation

Demographic Baseline for O-D Modeling

U.S. Census Bureau
All metrics represent estimates based on statistical modeling and are intended for strategic planning purposes.
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Data current as of:
Q3 2026

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Counties near Clay County

The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Clay County, Illinois.

Need segment-level traffic data?

Identify traffic patterns street by street and analyze the exact corridors that matter to your project.