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Traffic heat map of Jefferson County, Illinois: 302 miles of roads shaded from blue (light) to red (heavy traffic), busiest on Ken Gray Expressway and I 64

Jefferson County, Illinois Traffic Counts

TrafficZoom tracks traffic on 302 road miles in Jefferson County, Illinois, divided into 2,940 segments averaging 543 ft. About 1 in 5 vehicles here is a truck, against 1 in 10 across Illinois. Built from cross-verified mobile and road-sensor data, these counts help you size up a retail site, plan logistics routes or assess infrastructure needs.
Data sourced from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform.
Data current as of:
Q3 2026
Updated:
September 29, 2026
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Total Traffic Volume & Performance in Jefferson County, Illinois

Traffic

The average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network.

vehicles per day4,933
Trucks

The percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles.

19.7%
Average travel time

The average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network.

32.5 min
Congestion ratio

The rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network.

12.4%
Drivers’ average age

Average age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

49.5 yrs
Drivers’ average income

Average income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

$64,385

The average monitored road in Jefferson County, Illinois carries 4,933 vehicles per day. Across its 302 miles of monitored roads, that adds up to 1,965,530 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈717 million per year). Freight weighs heavily here: trucks are 19.7% of traffic, against 10.2% across Illinois.

Busier roads than 80% of counties in Illinois

Jefferson sees 42% lower average daily traffic volume than the state average (4,933 vehicles per day against 8,480), suggesting less demand on each road - less drive-by exposure for retail, but easier access for deliveries. In total volume terms, its road network carries about 0.8% of Illinois's statewide total of vehicle-miles. By volume, Jefferson's 4,933 vehicles per day outpaces 80% of counties in Illinois.

At 32.5 minutes, the average travel time matches the state level closely. Its average travel time of 32.5 minutes is shorter than 69% of counties in Illinois.

Congestion runs 40% lower than the state level, at a ratio of 12.4%, which means smoother traffic flow - travel times are easy to plan around for scheduled deliveries.

Highway vs. Non-Highway Traffic Analysis

highway traffic icon

Highway Traffic in Jefferson County, Illinois

Trafficvehicles per day13,099
Trucks25.7%
Average travel time51.7 min
Congestion ratio31.0%
Drivers’ average age49.0 yrs
Drivers’ average income$64,577

Highways carry more than half of all travel in Jefferson County, Illinois (69% of vehicle-miles). The average highway carries 13,099 vehicles per day, 196% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 4,426 vehicles per day.

Highways make up 38% of the monitored road miles (114 miles, 172 segments), so they carry more than their share: 1,350,083 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈493 million per year).

84% of counties in Illinois move less traffic on their highways.

Freight-heavy highways

The concentration of trucks on highways (25.7%) is 48% higher than the state average for similar road classifications. Highways here lean toward freight, so highway access is a real asset for logistics operators.

Jefferson's highway truck share (25.7%) is higher than 69% of counties in Illinois. 73% of counties in Illinois see fewer highway trucks per day than Jefferson's roughly 3,365.

non-highway traffic icon

Non-highway Traffic in Jefferson County, Illinois

Trafficvehicles per day4,426
Trucks6.5%
Average travel time31.3 min
Congestion ratio11.3%
Drivers’ average age49.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income$64,301

Local roads carry a significant share of travel in Jefferson County, Illinois: 31% of all vehicle-miles. The average non-highway road carries 4,426 vehicles per day.

Spread over 188 miles and 2,768 segments, 62% of the road network, local roads carry a lighter load per mile: 615,447 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈225 million per year). Trucks make up 6.5% of non-highway traffic, about 1 in 15 vehicles.

Drivers from lower-income areas than 77% of counties in Illinois

The concentration of trucks on non-highway roads is 75% lower than on highways.

At 45% lower than the state level, the non-highway congestion ratio of 11.3% signals easier movement on local roads.

Jefferson's average driver income is lower than 77% of counties in Illinois. 53% of counties in Illinois have an older driver population than Jefferson.

Time-of-Day & Seasonal Patterns

peak hours icon
Peak Traffic Windows
Weekday peaks:
AM peak 10:00 AM–12:00 PM and a long afternoon plateau from 3:00 PM to 7:00 PM, with volumes reaching approximately 60% higher than the daily average.
Weekend traffic:
Weekends are somewhat quieter: volumes run about 6% below weekday levels, the usual weekend dip.
seasonal traffic icon
Seasonal Fluctuation
Busy season:
May–July is the high season, with volumes +11% versus the annual average.
Lowest month:
January is the quietest month, with volumes -18% versus the annual average - the usual winter low.

Data Finding: Hourly & Seasonal Patterns

In Jefferson County, Illinois, the peak hour concentrates about 7% of the day's traffic, and there is a strong seasonal swing of +11% in high season.

Jefferson County vs. Illinois Traffic Comparison

The truck share sets Jefferson County apart: 93% above the Illinois average. Its highway truck share is also 48% above.

MetricJefferson CountyIllinois averageDifference
Traffic4,9338,480-41.8%
Truck % (Total Traffic)19.7%10.2%+93.3%
Truck % (Highway)25.7%17.3%+48.2%
Avg. Travel Time32.5 min34.1 min-4.7%

How Jefferson County compares

Jefferson County moves more traffic than any nearby county

Set against the average of the 4 areas nearest to it, Jefferson County moves 2.1 times the total daily travel and is 31.3% more congested; it has the second busiest roads of the five. It is where traffic concentrates in this corner of the map - the local bottleneck, with more vehicles per road AND less room to absorb them.

Jefferson County and the 4 nearest county-level areas by centroid distance, with the Illinois average for scale.
AreaAverage daily trafficTruck shareDaily vehicle-milesAverage travel timeCongestion ratio
Jefferson County4,93319.7%1,965,53032.5 min12.4%
Marion County, Illinois5,03818.5%866,13033.8 min12.8%
Franklin County, Illinois3,54616.2%1,158,25633.3 min10.5%
Wayne County, Illinois2,46218.0%570,36033.1 min7.8%
Washington County, Illinois2,99418.7%1,213,45540.5 min6.9%
Illinois average8,48010.2%N/A34.1 min20.6%

Jefferson County ranked within Illinois

Jefferson County sits in the top quarter of the Illinois field on highway travel volume, at #14 of 82.

Jefferson County ranked among 102 county-level areas in Illinois (1 = highest); measures without data in every county rank a smaller field, down to 82.
MeasureJefferson CountyIllinois rank
Traffic volume (AADT)4,933#21 of 102
Highway vehicle-miles per day1,350,083#14 of 82
Truck share on highways25.7%#26 of 82
Highway trucks per day3,365#23 of 82
Average travel time32.5 min#71 of 102
Average driver income$64,385#79 of 102
Average driver age49.5 yrs#55 of 102

The two ends of this table sit far apart: #14 of 82 on highway travel volume, against #79 of 102 on average driver income.

Busiest roads in Jefferson County, Illinois

Traffic concentrates on a few corridors: the three busiest roads average 24,107 vehicles a day, against 4,933 on the average road in Jefferson County.

Ken Gray Expressway leads with 30,534 vehicles a day, 7,691 of them trucks (25.2%). It also carries the most trucks.

I 64 carries longer journeys than most roads here, with a median trip of 57.3 minutes against 32.5 county-wide.

Few trucks use Broadway Street: 5.0% of its traffic, under half the county's 19.7%.

Ranked by daily traffic (AADT)

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Ken Gray ExpresswayMotorway · 30,534vehicles7,691trucks · 25.2%
Road class
Motorway
Congestion ratio
38.5%
Median trip time
50.6 min
Drivers’ median age
49.2 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$64,161

Travel on Ken Gray Expressway's busiest stretch runs 38% over free-flow time, against 12% across the county, so expect slower peak hours.

2I 64Motorway · 27,421vehicles6,828trucks · 24.9%
Road class
Motorway
Congestion ratio
29.4%
Median trip time
57.3 min
Drivers’ median age
47.5 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$66,711

I 64 is one of the more congested roads here: trips take 29% longer than at free-flow speed, against 12% county-wide.

3Broadway StreetPrimary road · 14,365vehicles710trucks · 5.0%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
24.0%
Median trip time
32.6 min
Drivers’ median age
49.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$63,476

At 2.9 times the county average, Broadway Street draws drivers from neighborhoods averaging $63,476 in household income.

4Veterans Memorial DriveSecondary road · 10,294vehicles451trucks · 4.4%
Road class
Secondary road
Congestion ratio
24.2%
Median trip time
31.8 min
Drivers’ median age
49.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$60,679

The busiest stretch of Veterans Memorial Drive carries 2.1 times the county average; trucks are 4.4% of it, below the county-wide 19.7%.

510th StreetPrimary road · 9,680vehicles566trucks · 5.8%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
17.2%
Median trip time
31.0 min
Drivers’ median age
49.1 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$68,657

On its busiest stretch, 10th Street carries 2.0 times the county average; trucks are 5.8% of it, below the county-wide 19.7%.

Ranked by trucks per day

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Ken Gray ExpresswayMotorway · #1 by traffic30,534vehicles7,691trucks · 25.2%
2I 64Motorway · #2 by traffic27,421vehicles6,828trucks · 24.9%
3I 57Motorway · 7,837vehicles2,242trucks · 28.6%
Road class
Motorway
Congestion ratio
17.8%
Median trip time
41.2 min
Drivers’ median age
49.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$59,165

I 57 is busy by local standards, at 59% more than the county average on its busiest stretch; trucks are 28.6% of it, above the county-wide 19.7%.

4Broadway StreetPrimary road · #3 by traffic14,365vehicles710trucks · 5.0%
510th StreetPrimary road · #5 by traffic9,680vehicles566trucks · 5.8%
How to read these road counts
  • The first number is AADT, annual average daily traffic: the vehicles passing a point on an average day, both directions combined and trucks included. On a divided highway both carriageways are added together.
  • Traffic changes along a road, with more near interchanges and towns and less in open country. Every figure for a road describes its busiest stretch in the county, so the two rankings show the same numbers for the same road.
  • The second number is the trucks on that stretch, a part of its AADT. The bar splits the AADT into cars and light vehicles (blue) and trucks (amber).
  • See segment-level AADT for any road on TrafficZoom.

Data Sources & Methodology

The data presented on this page is derived from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform, which aggregates and normalizes information from multiple sources, including:

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases

Public traffic count programs published by the

JeffersonDepartment of Transportation

Demographic Baseline for O-D Modeling

U.S. Census Bureau
All metrics represent estimates based on statistical modeling and are intended for strategic planning purposes.
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Data current as of:
Q3 2026

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Counties near Jefferson County

The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Jefferson County, Illinois.

Need segment-level traffic data?

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