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TrafficThe average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network. | vehicles per day1,900 |
|---|---|
TrucksThe percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles. | 15.0% |
Average travel timeThe average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network. | 61.0 min |
Congestion ratioThe rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network. | 6.2% |
Drivers’ average ageAverage age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated. | 41.2 yrs |
Drivers’ average incomeAverage income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated. | $49,710 |
The average monitored road in Union County, New Mexico carries 1,900 vehicles per day. Across its 239 miles of monitored roads, that adds up to 433,945 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈158 million per year). About 1 in 7 vehicles is a truck, in line with New Mexico (16.2%).
At 1,900 vehicles per day, the average monitored road in Union carries 58% less traffic than the state average of 4,562, suggesting less demand on each road - very light roads: easy truck access, but little passing trade for roadside retail. In total volume terms, its road network carries about 0.7% of New Mexico's statewide total of vehicle-miles. Union carries less traffic than 84% of counties in New Mexico.
The average trip takes 61.0 minutes, 79% higher than the state level. 94% of counties in New Mexico have a shorter average travel time than Union's 61.0 minutes.
At 57% lower than the state level, the 6.2% congestion ratio signals smoother traffic flow - delays are rare enough to plan travel times almost to the minute.
| Traffic | vehicles per day3,622 |
|---|---|
| Trucks | 15.6% |
| Average travel time | 63.1 min |
| Congestion ratio | 8.0% |
| Drivers’ average age | 40.7 yrs |
| Drivers’ average income | $51,022 |
Highways carry the vast majority of travel in Union County, New Mexico, 86% of all vehicle-miles. The average highway carries 3,622 vehicles per day, 529% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 576 vehicles per day.
Highways make up 58% of the monitored road miles (138 miles, 440 segments), so they carry more than their share: 372,012 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈136 million per year).
The concentration of trucks on highways (15.6%) is 30% lower than the state average for similar road classifications. Highways here mostly serve passenger trips, so local access matters more than long-haul routing for logistics operators.
Union's highway truck share (15.6%) is lower than 61% of counties in New Mexico. 90% of counties in New Mexico see more highway trucks per day than Union's roughly 563.
| Traffic | vehicles per day576 |
|---|---|
| Trucks | 12.0% |
| Average travel time | 59.4 min |
| Congestion ratio | 4.9% |
| Drivers’ average age | 49.9 yrs |
| Drivers’ average income | $41,225 |
Only a small share of travel in Union County, New Mexico happens on local roads: 14% of vehicle-miles. A typical local road sees 576 vehicles per day.
Local roads make up 42% of the monitored road miles (101 miles in 572 segments) but carry less than their share of travel: 61,932 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈22.6 million per year). About 1 in 8 vehicles on non-highway roads is a truck (12.0%).
Compared to highways, non-highway routes see 23% fewer trucks by share.
At 68% lower than the state level, the non-highway congestion ratio of 4.9% signals easier movement on local roads.
Trip origins here have lower average income than 88% of counties in New Mexico. 91% of counties in New Mexico have an older driver population than Union.
Union County's biggest difference from the New Mexico average is its average travel time, 79% above it. Its average daily traffic per road, by contrast, is 58% below.
| Metric | Union County | New Mexico average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic | 1,900 | 4,562 | -58.4% |
| Truck % (Total Traffic) | 15.0% | 16.2% | -7.4% |
| Truck % (Highway) | 15.6% | 22.2% | -29.9% |
| Avg. Travel Time | 61.0 min | 34.0 min | +79.3% |
Compared with its 4 closest neighbours, Union County runs 6.7 percentage points less truck traffic; it has the third busiest roads of the five. The same kind of road, simply more of it: traffic per road matches the areas around it while the network itself is larger.
| Area | Average daily traffic | Truck share | Daily vehicle-miles | Average travel time | Congestion ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union County | 1,900 | 15.0% | 433,945 | 61.0 min | 6.2% |
| Harding County, New Mexico | 314 | 21.9% | 37,656 | 138.7 min | N/A |
| Dallam County, Texas | 2,379 | 17.6% | 416,101 | 37.6 min | 7.3% |
| Hartley County, Texas | 2,364 | 21.6% | 494,454 | 48.4 min | 7.4% |
| Cimarron County, Oklahoma | 1,658 | 25.8% | 322,256 | 50.6 min | 4.5% |
| New Mexico average | 4,562 | 16.2% | N/A | 34.0 min | 14.4% |
On average travel time, Union County is among the three highest county-level areas in New Mexico.
| Measure | Union County | New Mexico rank |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic volume (AADT) | 1,900 | #28 of 33 |
| Highway vehicle-miles per day | 372,012 | #24 of 32 |
| Truck share on highways | 15.6% | #20 of 32 |
| Highway trucks per day | 563 | #29 of 32 |
| Average travel time | 61.0 min | #3 of 33 |
| Average driver income | $49,710 | #29 of 33 |
| Average driver age | 41.2 yrs | #30 of 33 |
The two ends of this table sit far apart: #3 of 33 on average travel time, against #30 of 33 on average driver age.
On their busiest stretches, the three busiest roads in Union County carry 7,372 vehicles a day on average, 3.9 times the typical road in the county (1,900).
1st Street leads with 10,456 vehicles a day, 837 of them trucks (8.0%). That is 65% more than the next road, Texline Highway (6,333). Raton Highway carries the most trucks, 890 a day (16.7% of its traffic), although it ranks #3 for all traffic.
Freight stands out on NM 417: trucks are 100.0% of the traffic there, against 15.0% county-wide.
Trips on RM 3296 are short, a median of 24.9 minutes against 61.0 county-wide, so it serves mostly local traffic.
1st Street carries 5.5 times the county average at its busiest, 837 of them trucks (8.0%, below the county-wide 15.0%).
Texline Highway carries 3.3 times the county average at its busiest, 878 of them trucks (13.9%, below the county-wide 15.0%).
Raton Highway carries 2.8 times the county average on its busiest stretch, where the median trip lasts 73.5 minutes.
At 2.8 times the county average, Broadway Avenue draws drivers from neighborhoods averaging $53,973 in household income.
RM 3296 peaks at 2,389 vehicles a day, 26% more than the county average; trucks are 9.7% of it, below the county-wide 15.0%.
Even at its busiest, NM 417 carries 58% less than the county average; trucks are 100.0% of it, above the county-wide 15.0%.
The average monitored road in Union carries 1,900 vehicles per day, 58% less than the New Mexico average of 4,562.
Trip origins in Union have lower average income than 88% of counties in New Mexico.
The average trip in Union takes 61.0 minutes, 79% longer than the New Mexico average of 34.0 minutes, delays at signals and congestion included.
Drivers on Union roads have a median age of 41 years, younger than the New Mexico average of 46, and the median household income of the neighborhoods trips originate from averages $49,710, 25% below the New Mexico average.
Approximately 23% of highway traffic and 1% of non-highway traffic consists of vehicles whose trip originates outside Union County, New Mexico. Even highway traffic is mostly local, so these roads mainly serve residents and commuters.
1st Street carries the most, 10,456 vehicles per day on its busiest stretch, followed by Texline Highway (6,333), Raton Highway (5,326), Broadway Avenue (5,240), RM 3296 (2,389). Figures are AADT, both directions combined.
Raton Highway, with about 890 trucks per day on its busiest stretch, 16.7% of its 5,326 vehicles.
About 10,456 vehicles per day in both directions on its busiest stretch, including 837 trucks (8.0%). Traffic is lower on its quieter stretches; TrafficZoom shows the count for every segment.

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

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Historical traffic pattern databases
The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Union County, New Mexico.
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