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Traffic heat map of Clay County, Iowa: 287 miles of roads shaded from blue (light) to red (heavy traffic), busiest on Grand Avenue and Highway Boulevard

Clay County, Iowa Traffic Counts

Traffic analytics for Clay County, Iowa, calculated from real-world mobile and sensor networks on 2,525 road segments (287 road miles, about 600 ft each). Its busiest road, Grand Avenue, carries 15,422 vehicles a day, 8.4 times the average road. Use the figures below to move from assumptions to certainty on retail locations, logistics and road planning.
Data sourced from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform.
Data current as of:
Q3 2026
Updated:
September 29, 2026
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Total Traffic Volume & Performance in Clay County, Iowa

Traffic

The average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network.

vehicles per day1,833
Trucks

The percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles.

9.1%
Average travel time

The average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network.

35.3 min
Congestion ratio

The rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network.

6.9%
Drivers’ average age

Average age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

50.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income

Average income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

$70,180

The average monitored road in Clay County, Iowa carries 1,833 vehicles per day. Across its 287 miles of monitored roads, that adds up to 380,536 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈139 million per year). About 1 in 11 vehicles is a truck, fewer than the 1 in 9 across Iowa.

Longer trips than 71% of counties in Iowa

Clay's average daily traffic volume is 40% lower than the state average - 1,833 vehicles per day against 3,042 - suggesting less traffic load per road - less drive-by exposure for retail, but easier access for deliveries. Across the whole network, that travel is about 0.5% of Iowa's statewide total. By volume, Clay's 1,833 vehicles per day outpaces 59% of counties in Iowa.

At 35.3 minutes, the average travel time is 7% higher than the state level. On travel time, Clay runs longer than 71% of counties in Iowa.

The congestion ratio of 6.9% is 40% lower, pointing to smoother traffic flow than the state level - fewer delays make delivery windows more reliable.

Highway vs. Non-Highway Traffic Analysis

highway traffic icon

Highway Traffic in Clay County, Iowa

Trafficvehicles per day6,560
Trucks10.9%
Average travel time35.8 min
Congestion ratio13.4%
Drivers’ average age51.0 yrs
Drivers’ average income$68,939

A significant share of driving in Clay County, Iowa, 38% of vehicle-miles, happens on highways. The average highway carries 6,560 vehicles per day, 465% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 1,162 vehicles per day.

That comes from just 11% of the monitored road miles: 32 miles in 314 segments, carrying 143,228 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈52.3 million per year).

Lower highway truck share than 91% of counties in Iowa

The concentration of trucks on highways (10.9%) is 33% lower than the state average for similar road classifications. Highways here mostly serve passenger trips, so local access matters more than long-haul routing for logistics operators.

Clay's highway truck share (10.9%) is lower than 91% of counties in Iowa. Clay's highway truck count is lower than 81% of counties in Iowa, at roughly 712 trucks per day.

non-highway traffic icon

Non-highway Traffic in Clay County, Iowa

Trafficvehicles per day1,162
Trucks8.0%
Average travel time35.2 min
Congestion ratio5.9%
Drivers’ average age50.7 yrs
Drivers’ average income$71,136

A little more than half of the driving in Clay County, Iowa happens on local roads: 62% of all vehicle-miles. The average non-highway road carries 1,162 vehicles per day.

Spread over 255 miles and 2,211 segments, 89% of the road network, local roads carry a lighter load per mile: 237,308 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈86.6 million per year). About 1 in 12 vehicles on non-highway roads is a truck (8.0%).

Local congestion 47% below the Iowa average

Non-highway roads carry a truck concentration that's 26% lower than the highway network.

At 47% lower than the state level, the non-highway congestion ratio of 5.9% signals easier movement on local roads.

Clay's average driver income is lower than 68% of counties in Iowa. 60% of counties in Iowa have a younger driver population than Clay.

Time-of-Day & Seasonal Patterns

peak hours icon
Peak Traffic Windows
Weekday peaks:
A long morning plateau from 7:00 AM to 12:00 PM and a long afternoon plateau from 3:00 PM to 7:00 PM, with volumes reaching approximately 71% higher than the daily average.
Weekend traffic:
Weekends are somewhat quieter: volumes run about 18% below weekday levels, the usual weekend dip.
seasonal traffic icon
Seasonal Fluctuation
Busy season:
June–August is the high season, with volumes +21% versus the annual average.
Lowest month:
January is the quietest month, with volumes -20% versus the annual average - the usual winter low.

Data Finding: Hourly & Seasonal Patterns

In Clay County, Iowa, the peak hour concentrates about 7% of the day's traffic, and there is a strong seasonal swing of +21% in high season.

Clay County vs. Iowa Traffic Comparison

The average daily traffic per road sets Clay County apart: 40% below the Iowa average. Its highway truck share is also 33% below.

MetricClay CountyIowa averageDifference
Traffic1,8333,042-39.7%
Truck % (Total Traffic)9.1%11.0%-17.3%
Truck % (Highway)10.9%16.1%-32.5%
Avg. Travel Time35.3 min33.0 min+6.8%

How Clay County compares

Clay County against nearby counties

Clay County tracks the 4 areas around it closely - no measure in this table sets it far apart from the areas immediately next to it, though it has the third busiest roads of the five.

Clay County and the 4 nearest county-level areas by centroid distance, with the Iowa average for scale.
AreaAverage daily trafficTruck shareDaily vehicle-milesAverage travel timeCongestion ratio
Clay County1,8339.1%380,53635.3 min6.9%
Dickinson County, Iowa3,2987.3%511,15132.3 min10.0%
Palo Alto County, Iowa1,3158.8%211,24337.6 min6.8%
O'Brien County, Iowa1,3468.9%318,71637.8 min6.8%
Buena Vista County, Iowa1,9288.8%367,15732.1 min8.0%
Iowa average3,04211.0%N/A33.0 min11.4%

Clay County ranked within Iowa

Clay County sits in the bottom quarter of the Iowa field on truck share on highways, at #64 of 70.

Clay County ranked among 99 county-level areas in Iowa (1 = highest); measures without data in every county rank a smaller field, down to 70.
MeasureClay CountyIowa rank
Traffic volume (AADT)1,833#41 of 99
Highway vehicle-miles per day143,228#56 of 70
Truck share on highways10.9%#64 of 70
Highway trucks per day712#57 of 70
Average travel time35.3 min#29 of 99
Average driver income$70,180#68 of 99
Average driver age50.9 yrs#40 of 99

The two ends of this table sit far apart: #29 of 99 on average travel time, against #64 of 70 on truck share on highways.

Busiest roads in Clay County, Iowa

Traffic concentrates on a few corridors: the three busiest roads average 11,875 vehicles a day, against 1,833 on the average road in Clay County.

Grand Avenue leads with 15,422 vehicles a day, 1,267 of them trucks (8.2%). That is 52% more than the next road, Highway Boulevard (10,171). It tops the truck ranking too, with the most trucks.

Ranked by daily traffic (AADT)

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Grand AvenueTrunk road · 15,422vehicles1,267trucks · 8.2%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
22.4%
Median trip time
35.9 min
Drivers’ median age
50.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$63,980

Grand Avenue is one of the more congested roads here: trips take 22% longer than at free-flow speed, against 7% county-wide.

2Highway BoulevardTrunk road · 10,171vehicles838trucks · 8.2%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
13.4%
Median trip time
34.8 min
Drivers’ median age
51.9 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$71,574

Highway Boulevard carries 5.5 times the county average at its busiest, 838 of them trucks (8.2%, below the county-wide 9.1%).

311th Street SouthwestTrunk road · 10,031vehicles747trucks · 7.5%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
21.5%
Median trip time
35.7 min
Drivers’ median age
50.3 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$66,802

Delays build on 11th Street Southwest: its congestion ratio of 22% over free-flow time is well above the county's 7%.

4US 71Trunk road · 8,073vehicles815trucks · 10.1%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
8.9%
Median trip time
41.6 min
Drivers’ median age
52.5 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$74,095

The busiest stretch of US 71 carries 4.4 times the county average; trucks are 10.1% of it, above the county-wide 9.1%.

511th StreetSecondary road · 5,971vehicles488trucks · 8.2%
Road class
Secondary road
Congestion ratio
13.4%
Median trip time
28.8 min
Drivers’ median age
50.8 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$75,838

On its busiest stretch, 11th Street carries 3.3 times the county average; trucks are 8.2% of it, below the county-wide 9.1%.

Ranked by trucks per day

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1Grand AvenueTrunk road · #1 by traffic15,422vehicles1,267trucks · 8.2%
2Highway BoulevardTrunk road · #2 by traffic10,171vehicles838trucks · 8.2%
3US 71Trunk road · #4 by traffic8,073vehicles815trucks · 10.1%
411th Street SouthwestTrunk road · #3 by traffic10,031vehicles747trucks · 7.5%
511th Avenue SouthwestTrunk road · 4,691vehicles525trucks · 11.2%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
10.5%
Median trip time
37.8 min
Drivers’ median age
49.2 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$68,470

11th Avenue Southwest peaks at 4,691 vehicles a day, 2.6 times the county average; trucks are 11.2% of it, above the county-wide 9.1%.

How to read these road counts
  • The first number is AADT, annual average daily traffic: the vehicles passing a point on an average day, both directions combined and trucks included. On a divided highway both carriageways are added together.
  • Traffic changes along a road, with more near interchanges and towns and less in open country. Every figure for a road describes its busiest stretch in the county, so the two rankings show the same numbers for the same road.
  • The second number is the trucks on that stretch, a part of its AADT. The bar splits the AADT into cars and light vehicles (blue) and trucks (amber).
  • See segment-level AADT for any road on TrafficZoom.

Data Sources & Methodology

The data presented on this page is derived from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform, which aggregates and normalizes information from multiple sources, including:

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases

Public traffic count programs published by the

ClayDepartment of Transportation

Demographic Baseline for O-D Modeling

U.S. Census Bureau
All metrics represent estimates based on statistical modeling and are intended for strategic planning purposes.
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Data current as of:
Q3 2026

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Counties near Clay County

The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Clay County, Iowa.

Need segment-level traffic data?

Identify traffic patterns street by street and analyze the exact corridors that matter to your project.