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Traffic heat map of Shelby County, Alabama: 672 miles of roads shaded from blue (light) to red (heavy traffic), busiest on I 65 and US 280

Shelby County, Alabama Traffic Counts

Traffic analytics for Shelby County, Alabama, calculated from real-world mobile and sensor networks on 14,179 road segments (672 road miles, about 250 ft each). Its highways rank among the top 5 counties in Alabama for trucks per day. Use the figures below to move from assumptions to certainty on retail locations, logistics and road planning.
Data sourced from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform.
Data current as of:
Q3 2026
Updated:
September 29, 2026
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total traffic icon

Total Traffic Volume & Performance in Shelby County, Alabama

Traffic

The average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network.

vehicles per day6,656
Trucks

The percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles.

8.3%
Average travel time

The average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network.

30.9 min
Congestion ratio

The rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network.

19.1%
Drivers’ average age

Average age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

45.8 yrs
Drivers’ average income

Average income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated.

$95,601

A typical monitored road in Shelby County, Alabama sees 6,656 vehicles per day, while its 672 miles of monitored roads together handle 5,643,427 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈2.1 billion per year). Trucks are a smaller part of the mix than across Alabama: 8.3% against 10.6%.

Busier roads than 88% of counties in Alabama

Shelby's average daily traffic volume is 12% higher than the state average - 6,656 vehicles per day against 5,932 - a critical factor for logistics and site planning. In total volume terms, its road network carries about 4.0% of Alabama's statewide total of vehicle-miles. Shelby carries more traffic than 88% of counties in Alabama.

The average trip takes 30.9 minutes, on par with the state level. Its average travel time of 30.9 minutes is shorter than 77% of counties in Alabama.

The congestion ratio of 19.1% is 23% higher, pointing to more pronounced congestion than the state level - relevant for traffic control and delivery planning.

Highway vs. Non-Highway Traffic Analysis

highway traffic icon

Highway Traffic in Shelby County, Alabama

Trafficvehicles per day24,962
Trucks11.7%
Average travel time34.4 min
Congestion ratio48.8%
Drivers’ average age46.0 yrs
Drivers’ average income$92,150

Travel in Shelby County, Alabama splits roughly evenly, with about half of it (49% of vehicle-miles) on highways. The average highway carries 24,962 vehicles per day, 327% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 5,850 vehicles per day.

Yet highways are only 16% of the road network, 108 miles in 598 segments, so each mile of them is 3.1 times as busy as the average road mile.

That is more highway travel volume than 92% of counties in Alabama.

More highway trucks than 93% of counties in Alabama

Highway truck concentration here runs 21% lower than the state average, at 11.7%. Trucks are a small share of a very large highway flow, so Shelby still moves heavy freight volumes alongside its passenger traffic.

By truck concentration, highways here trail 77% of counties in Alabama. By raw truck volume, Shelby carries more highway trucks than 93% of counties in Alabama.

non-highway traffic icon

Non-highway Traffic in Shelby County, Alabama

Trafficvehicles per day5,850
Trucks4.9%
Average travel time30.7 min
Congestion ratio17.8%
Drivers’ average age45.6 yrs
Drivers’ average income$97,954

Travel in Shelby County, Alabama splits roughly evenly, with about half of it (51% of vehicle-miles) on local roads. The average non-highway road carries 5,850 vehicles per day.

Local roads make up 84% of the monitored road miles (565 miles in 13,581 segments) but carry less than their share of travel: 2,856,728 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈1.0 billion per year). Trucks make up 4.9% of non-highway traffic, about 1 in 20 vehicles.

Drivers from higher-income areas than 98% of counties in Alabama

Non-highway roads carry a truck concentration that's 58% lower than the highway network.

Non-highway congestion (17.8%) runs 21% higher than the state average, pointing to slower local traffic flow.

Trip origins here have higher average income than 98% of counties in Alabama. 77% of counties in Alabama have an older driver population than Shelby.

Time-of-Day & Seasonal Patterns

Data Finding: Hourly & Seasonal Patterns

In Shelby County, Alabama, the peak hour concentrates about 7% of the day's traffic.

Shelby County vs. Alabama Traffic Comparison

The truck share sets Shelby County apart: 22% below the Alabama average. Its highway truck share is also 21% below.

MetricShelby CountyAlabama averageDifference
Traffic6,6565,932+12.2%
Truck % (Total Traffic)8.3%10.6%-21.9%
Truck % (Highway)11.7%14.8%-20.8%
Avg. Travel Time30.9 min31.8 min-3.0%

How Shelby County compares

Shelby County has the lowest truck share of its nearby counties

Against the 4 nearest areas, Shelby County is 46.6% more congested; it has the second busiest roads of the five.

Shelby County and the 4 nearest county-level areas by centroid distance, with the Alabama average for scale.
AreaAverage daily trafficTruck shareDaily vehicle-milesAverage travel timeCongestion ratio
Shelby County6,6568.3%5,643,42730.9 min19.1%
Jefferson County, Alabama8,6299.2%19,178,39131.4 min20.0%
Chilton County, Alabama3,62013.9%2,299,10633.2 min10.4%
Bibb County, Alabama2,42711.0%548,02234.7 min8.4%
St. Clair County, Alabama4,99514.9%2,968,58829.5 min13.3%
Alabama average5,93210.6%N/A31.8 min15.5%

Shelby County ranked within Alabama

Shelby County sits in Alabama's top three on average driver income.

Shelby County ranked among 67 county-level areas in Alabama (1 = highest); measures without data in every county rank a smaller field, down to 60.
MeasureShelby CountyAlabama rank
Traffic volume (AADT)6,656#9 of 67
Highway vehicle-miles per day2,786,699#6 of 60
Truck share on highways11.7%#46 of 60
Highway trucks per day2,928#5 of 60
Average travel time30.9 min#52 of 67
Average driver income$95,601#2 of 67
Average driver age45.8 yrs#52 of 67

The two ends of this table sit far apart: #2 of 67 on average driver income, against #52 of 67 on average travel time.

Busiest roads in Shelby County, Alabama

Traffic concentrates on a few corridors: the three busiest roads average 42,816 vehicles a day, against 6,656 on the average road in Shelby County.

I 65 leads with 64,741 vehicles a day, 8,913 of them trucks (13.8%). No other road comes close: US 280, in second place, carries 35,833. It also carries the most trucks.

US 231 carries longer journeys than most roads here, with a median trip of 47.7 minutes against 30.9 county-wide.

Trucks make up 13.8% of traffic on I 65, against 8.3% across all roads in the county.

Drivers on US 231 come from neighborhoods with an average household income of $71,192, 26% below the county average of $95,601.

Ranked by daily traffic (AADT)

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1I 65Motorway · 64,741vehicles8,913trucks · 13.8%
Road class
Motorway
Congestion ratio
52.2%
Median trip time
41.8 min
Drivers’ median age
45.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$86,538

Delays build on I 65: its congestion ratio of 52% over free-flow time is well above the county's 19%.

2US 280Trunk road · 35,833vehicles2,354trucks · 6.6%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
51.4%
Median trip time
32.5 min
Drivers’ median age
46.2 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$103,647

Travel on US 280's busiest stretch runs 51% over free-flow time, against 19% across the county, so expect slower peak hours.

31st StreetPrimary road · 27,872vehicles1,197trucks · 4.3%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
36.7%
Median trip time
31.7 min
Drivers’ median age
45.6 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$90,283

On its busiest stretch, 1st Street carries 4.2 times the county average; trucks are 4.3% of it, below the county-wide 8.3%.

4Pelham ParkwayPrimary road · 25,592vehicles1,310trucks · 5.1%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
31.1%
Median trip time
35.7 min
Drivers’ median age
45.4 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$89,954

Pelham Parkway peaks at 25,592 vehicles a day, 3.8 times the county average; trucks are 5.1% of it, below the county-wide 8.3%.

5Montgomery HighwayPrimary road · 24,501vehicles763trucks · 3.1%
Road class
Primary road
Congestion ratio
30.2%
Median trip time
35.5 min
Drivers’ median age
45.0 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$93,630

Montgomery Highway carries 3.7 times the county average at its busiest, 763 of them trucks (3.1%, below the county-wide 8.3%).

Ranked by trucks per day

Cars and light vehiclesTrucks
1I 65Motorway · #1 by traffic64,741vehicles8,913trucks · 13.8%
2US 280Trunk road · #2 by traffic35,833vehicles2,354trucks · 6.6%
3US 231Trunk road · 18,244vehicles2,209trucks · 12.1%
Road class
Trunk road
Congestion ratio
21.3%
Median trip time
47.7 min
Drivers’ median age
48.6 yrs
Drivers’ average income
$71,192

US 231 carries 2.7 times the county average on its busiest stretch, where the median trip lasts 47.7 minutes.

4Pelham ParkwayPrimary road · #4 by traffic25,592vehicles1,310trucks · 5.1%
51st StreetPrimary road · #3 by traffic27,872vehicles1,197trucks · 4.3%
How to read these road counts
  • The first number is AADT, annual average daily traffic: the vehicles passing a point on an average day, both directions combined and trucks included. On a divided highway both carriageways are added together.
  • Traffic changes along a road, with more near interchanges and towns and less in open country. Every figure for a road describes its busiest stretch in the county, so the two rankings show the same numbers for the same road.
  • The second number is the trucks on that stretch, a part of its AADT. The bar splits the AADT into cars and light vehicles (blue) and trucks (amber).
  • See segment-level AADT for any road on TrafficZoom.

Data Sources & Methodology

The data presented on this page is derived from TrafficZoom's proprietary analytics platform, which aggregates and normalizes information from multiple sources, including:

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases

Public traffic count programs published by the

ShelbyDepartment of Transportation

Demographic Baseline for O-D Modeling

U.S. Census Bureau
All metrics represent estimates based on statistical modeling and are intended for strategic planning purposes.
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Data current as of:
Q3 2026

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Counties near Shelby County

The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Shelby County, Alabama.

Need segment-level traffic data?

Identify traffic patterns street by street and analyze the exact corridors that matter to your project.