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TrafficThe average number of vehicles that travel each day over any road in the road network. | vehicles per day2,748 |
|---|---|
TrucksThe percentage of the total traffic volume composed of heavy vehicles. | 12.1% |
Average travel timeThe average time of travel averaged among all vehicles traveling on the road network. | 36.1 min |
Congestion ratioThe rate at which the actual travel time exceeds free-flow travel time, averaged among all roads in the network. | 9.2% |
Drivers’ average ageAverage age of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated. | 51.9 yrs |
Drivers’ average incomeAverage income of residents in the geographic areas where the vehicle trips originated. | $71,122 |
The average monitored road in Shelby County, Illinois carries 2,748 vehicles per day. Across its 226 miles of monitored roads, that adds up to 601,527 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈220 million per year). Trucks are 12.1% of traffic, more than the 10.2% across Illinois.
Shelby sees 68% lower average daily traffic volume than the state average (2,748 vehicles per day against 8,480), suggesting less demand on each road - very light roads: easy truck access, but little passing trade for roadside retail. Across the whole network, that travel is about 0.3% of Illinois's statewide total. By volume, Shelby's 2,748 vehicles per day trails 57% of counties in Illinois.
The average trip takes 36.1 minutes, 6% higher than the state level. On travel time, Shelby runs longer than 81% of counties in Illinois.
The congestion ratio of 9.2% is 55% lower, pointing to smoother traffic flow than the state level - free-flowing roads make scheduled deliveries highly predictable.
| Traffic | vehicles per day3,525 |
|---|---|
| Trucks | 24.2% |
| Average travel time | 43.4 min |
| Congestion ratio | 5.9% |
| Drivers’ average age | 49.4 yrs |
| Drivers’ average income | $74,897 |
Highways carry a smaller share of travel in Shelby County, Illinois, 24% of vehicle-miles; most driving happens on local roads. The average highway carries 3,525 vehicles per day, 29% more than the average non-highway road in the same area, which carries 2,735 vehicles per day.
Yet highways are only 8% of the road network, 17 miles in 22 segments, so each mile of them is 3.2 times as busy as the average road mile.
The concentration of trucks on highways (24.2%) is 40% higher than the state average for similar road classifications. Highways here lean toward freight, so highway access is a real asset for logistics operators.
Shelby's highway truck share (24.2%) is higher than 65% of counties in Illinois. Shelby's highway truck count is lower than 51% of counties in Illinois, at roughly 853 trucks per day.
| Traffic | vehicles per day2,735 |
|---|---|
| Trucks | 8.2% |
| Average travel time | 36.0 min |
| Congestion ratio | 9.3% |
| Drivers’ average age | 52.1 yrs |
| Drivers’ average income | $70,595 |
Most travel in Shelby County, Illinois happens on local roads, 76% of all vehicle-miles. On the average non-highway road, that comes to 2,735 vehicles per day.
Local roads also make up about 92% of the monitored road miles: 209 miles in 1,316 segments, together carrying 456,873 vehicle-miles traveled per day (≈167 million per year). About 1 in 12 vehicles on non-highway roads is a truck (8.2%).
Non-highway roads carry a truck concentration that's 66% lower than the highway network.
At 55% lower than the state level, the non-highway congestion ratio of 9.3% signals easier movement on local roads.
51% of counties in Illinois see higher average driver income among trip origins than Shelby. Shelby's median driver age is higher than 86% of counties in Illinois.
Of the four measures, average daily traffic per road differs most: Shelby County runs 68% below the Illinois average. Its highway truck share, by contrast, is 40% above.
| Metric | Shelby County | Illinois average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic | 2,748 | 8,480 | -67.6% |
| Truck % (Total Traffic) | 12.1% | 10.2% | +18.8% |
| Truck % (Highway) | 24.2% | 17.3% | +39.7% |
| Avg. Travel Time | 36.1 min | 34.1 min | +5.7% |
Compared with its 4 closest neighbours, Shelby County runs 8.1 percentage points less truck traffic and carries 31.7% less traffic on a typical road; it has the fourth busiest roads of the five. Quieter and more local than the areas around it on both counts: less traffic, and less of what there is arriving by truck.
| Area | Average daily traffic | Truck share | Daily vehicle-miles | Average travel time | Congestion ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shelby County | 2,748 | 12.1% | 601,527 | 36.1 min | 9.2% |
| Moultrie County, Illinois | 3,389 | 7.9% | 310,928 | 36.4 min | 8.9% |
| Effingham County, Illinois | 6,194 | 24.4% | 1,977,067 | 34.0 min | 14.3% |
| Cumberland County, Illinois | 2,511 | 27.2% | 965,242 | 37.4 min | 7.1% |
| Coles County, Illinois | 4,001 | 21.3% | 1,202,604 | 33.3 min | 10.6% |
| Illinois average | 8,480 | 10.2% | N/A | 34.1 min | 20.6% |
Shelby County sits in the top quarter of the Illinois field on average driver age, at #15 of 102.
| Measure | Shelby County | Illinois rank |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic volume (AADT) | 2,748 | #59 of 102 |
| Highway vehicle-miles per day | 144,654 | #70 of 82 |
| Truck share on highways | 24.2% | #29 of 82 |
| Highway trucks per day | 853 | #42 of 82 |
| Average travel time | 36.1 min | #20 of 102 |
| Average driver income | $71,122 | #53 of 102 |
| Average driver age | 51.9 yrs | #15 of 102 |
Shelby County ranks #15 of 102 on average driver age but #70 of 82 on highway travel volume - the two describe the same roads and are worth reading together rather than either on its own.
The three busiest roads in Shelby County average 14,346 vehicles a day, 5.2 times the county average of 2,748 across all its monitored roads.
I 57 is the busiest road, at 27,434 vehicles a day, 7,165 of them trucks (26.1%). No other road comes close: Main Street, in second place, carries 10,071. It also carries the most trucks.
Trucks make up 26.1% of traffic on I 57, against 12.1% across all roads in the county.
I 57 carries longer journeys than most roads here, with a median trip of 49.4 minutes against 36.1 county-wide.
At 10.0 times the county average, I 57 draws drivers from neighborhoods averaging $76,260 in household income.
Travel on Main Street's busiest stretch runs 24% over free-flow time, against 9% across the county, so expect slower peak hours.
1300 N carries 2.0 times the county average at its busiest, 490 of them trucks (8.8%, below the county-wide 12.1%).
IL 16 is busy by local standards, at 91% more than the county average on its busiest stretch; trucks are 9.7% of it, below the county-wide 12.1%.
2800 East peaks at 5,140 vehicles a day, 87% more than the county average; trucks are 7.7% of it, below the county-wide 12.1%.
United States Route 51 carries 81% more than the county average at its busiest, 607 of them trucks (12.2%, in line with the county-wide 12.1%).
The average monitored road in Shelby carries 2,748 vehicles per day, 68% less than the Illinois average of 8,480.
The driver population in Shelby skews older than 86% of counties in Illinois.
Trucks make up about 12.1% of all traffic in Shelby County, Illinois, rising to 24.2% on highways, where long-haul freight concentrates.
Approximately 68% of highway traffic and 17% of non-highway traffic consists of vehicles whose trip originates outside Shelby County, Illinois. Most highway traffic here starts elsewhere, so the highways serve the wider region more than the local community.
Drivers on Shelby roads have a median age of 52 years, older than the Illinois average of 46, and the median household income of the neighborhoods trips originate from averages $71,122, 25% below the Illinois average.
The average trip in Shelby takes 36.1 minutes, 6% longer than the Illinois average of 34.1 minutes, delays at signals and congestion included.
I 57 carries the most, 27,434 vehicles per day on its busiest stretch, followed by Main Street (10,071), 1300 N (5,531), IL 16 (5,247), 2800 East (5,140). Figures are AADT, both directions combined.
I 57, with about 7,165 trucks per day on its busiest stretch, 26.1% of its 27,434 vehicles.
About 27,434 vehicles per day in both directions on its busiest stretch, including 7,165 trucks (26.1%). Traffic is lower on its quieter stretches; TrafficZoom shows the count for every segment.

Mobile device location data (anonymized and aggregated)

Road sensor networks and traffic counters

Historical traffic pattern databases
The same traffic breakdown for the areas closest to Shelby County, Illinois.
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